Hardware

Hardware refers to the physical components of a computer system or electronic device. This includes all tangible parts such as the central processing unit (CPU), motherboard, memory (RAM), storage devices (like hard drives and solid-state drives), input devices (like keyboards and mice), output devices (such as monitors and printers), and any other physical equipment required for the operation of a computer or electronic system. Hardware contrasts with software, which consists of the programs and operating systems that instruct the hardware on how to function. In a broader context, hardware can also refer to the physical tools, machinery, and infrastructure used in various technical and industrial settings.