Elections

Elections are a formal process through which individuals or groups choose representatives or decide on specific issues through voting. They serve as a mechanism for democratic governance, allowing citizens to express their preferences for public leaders or policies. Typically held at regular intervals, elections can vary in scope and scale, ranging from local contests to national elections. Various systems of voting may be employed, such as first-past-the-post, ranked choice, or proportional representation. Elections can also include referendums or ballot initiatives, where voters decide directly on proposed laws or amendments. The integrity and fairness of elections are crucial for maintaining public trust and ensuring legitimate governance.